Skin Care in winter - Handy hints from experts

HOUSTON – Winter weather is not fun for the skin always. Cold weather and low humidity levels result in dry air, which then steals moisture away from the skin every second of every day. Therefore without immediate care, dry skin can lead to cracking and bleeding, and harsh winter wind makes the problem worse. Indoor heat further adds to dryness aggravating the existing problem. The experts at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) have suggested some handy tips to keep your skin in tip-top condition as the winter weather takes hold.

Megan Rogge, MD, assistant professor of dermatology at McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, highlights the hazards and shares Top 7 tips to counter the problem of the ill effect of cold on skin:

1. Swap your lotions for creams“-When the weather changes, your skin care products should too. For most of us, dry skin makes an appearance in the winter due to changes in temperature and humidity, so you need to think about appropriate skin care formulations,” Katta said. “That means choosing thick creams over watery lotions. Lotions are the least moisturizing because they have such a high quantity of water. Creams are a better choice for those with dry skin.”


2. Keep your sunblock handy-“Most of us don't think of sunblock as a winter skin staple, but it is a necessity. Even when the temperature drops, the sun's rays can still emit powerful ultraviolet radiation,” Rogge said. “If you're close to snow or water, those UV rays can be even more potent due to the reflective surfaces, which makes wearing protection paramount.”


3. Soak and smear-“This is a technique that has long been recommended by dermatologists to help lock moisture into your skin. After soaking your skin, you want to smear on your moisturizer,” Katta said. “In other words, after you take a shower, you'll step out of the shower, pat dry just a little bit, then apply a moisturizer while your skin is still damp.”


4. Step away from that long hot shower-“Many of us love to linger longer in steaming hot showers, particularly when it's cold outside. These feel great, especially when your skin is itchy,” Rogge said. “But this can actually damage your skin barrier, and also exacerbate dry, itchy skin. That’s why it's recommended to limit showers to 10 minutes, and use lukewarm water instead of hot water.”


5. Arm your hands with gloves-“It's very important to maintain an intact and well-functioning skin barrier. But this presents challenges in winter because extremes of temperature can damage the skin barrier, as can harsh winds,” Katta said. “An important part of looking after your skin is using the right protective gear. Gloves keep your fingers warm and protect them too.”


6. Turn on your humidifier-“Winter dry skin gets worse once you start turning on the heat in your home. That heat starts to dry the air in your home, which in turn starts to dry your skin,” Rogge said. “A humidifier in your bedroom when you sleep can really help.”


7. Think silk not wool for long underwear-“For women who live in leggings or tights all winter long, the fabric that you choose can make a big difference to your skin. Wool is known to be very irritating, and so are many other fabrics,” Katta said. “It's not just the material itself either; the way it's woven can make a difference in how it feels against your skin. Silk leggings are an ideal choice for those with sensitive skin. Cotton leggings, if woven well, are another kinder, as well as cheaper, option.”

Winter is considered to be the worst season for skin, therefore, going that extra step to pamper the skin with measures suggested will go a long way to ameliorate the problem.